Years of resistance and campaigning have resulted in major wins in the fight against coal in many parts of the world. The past two decades saw a downtrend in global operating coal capacity and consumption. However, coal is now staging a comeback. A total of 69.5 GW of coal power came online globally in 2023, resulting in the highest net increase in operating coal capacity since 2016. Total global capacity in pre-construction also increased by 6% in 2023.

We have to act immediately to stop the threat of a resurgence of new coal. In addition, we also need to take on the challenge of a rapid and just phaseout of existing coal, including abated coal and captive coal.